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Frequently asked questions

PART 3

 

The Problems with Art Dealers Art Critics and Artists

 

 

 

Q. Why do you not exhibit your artwork anymore?

 

JL: It's quite a long and complicated story, but essentially it's because I made a conscious decision to take a break from the art world back in 1995. There were many things going on in my life at the time. So in order to resolve some of these problems, I  spent a lot of time studying and doing research on eastern and western spiritual matters. I decided to take another path altogether because I had already  seen through the art world and essentially saw that it was more of the same illusion. 

 

Q. What was going on at the time?

 

JL: My show had gotten cancelled and this was the third time this had happened to me, so I was quite disillusioned with the art world.  The other times, the other artists in the gallery got together and threatened my dealer that they would leave the gallery if my work was shown. The first time this almost happened with Paula Allan, second time with Randy Alexander and my sexworks. The third time it became even more complicated when my dealer Tanya Bonakdar told me that art dealers, art critics and art collectors were calling me a dangerous anarchist and that I was trying to start a revolution with Pig magazine and the Postmasters piece.

Harmonic Convergence. 1992 . Scatter ready made installation piece. Postmasters gallery. NY

 

The Separation of Church and State. 1991-93

 

 

Q. Was Tanya difficult to work with?

 

JL: No not really but she was 27 back then and relatively new at this game and could be a bit aggressive at times but she had a good eye and I respected her abilities especially with what she did with my Separation of Church and State show. I think she was being pressured from outside sources and that's the reason why she kept on postponing my show. I mean because of people I had displeased with Pig magazine or in one way for another. At the time my work and my behavior was making some people nervous, since it was really rocking the boat so to speak.

 

She did tell me once that "people got really freaked out" when I show my work for some reason but did not say who these people were or why. I think she may have been talking about other artists.

 

As a result of this we ended up having a fight over something really petty, (a tiny piece of vanished urinal cake).  When my show was postponed again, this was all documented in detail in the Year of the Pig, as were my interactions with Damien about my sexworks and many other incidences, etc.

I apologized to Tanya in a letter because there was a bit of back and forth cursing going on and she said that I had destroyed her soul because I had called her a "fucking merchant" and she had called me a "fucking peasant" and that "it was irreparable".

 

I also think it had something to do with all the fights with art critics such as Charlie Finch and Adrian Dannett.  As well as some of my foolish social behavior like getting drunk at parties and throwing wine bottles across the room and dozens of eggs at art openings at the 303 gallery. I was doing Pig magazine and was going under the name of John Decay back then and it got a bit outrageous and out of control and I was told I would "never show in this town again" as a result of this. That I had basically "fucked up my art career" which was not completely true because I think others deliberately helped this along. 

 

Q. When did you decide to stop using John Decay?

 

JL: I got rid of the John Decay persona around 1994 and wrote a story that he set fire to Windsor Castle and got burned alive because some people were confusing him with who I really was. John Decay was my shadow self and a theatrical creation, like Marcel Duchamp's Rose Sélavy. I was very much into Carl Jung at the time and was exploring this sort of thing.  It was based on Diogenes, Aristophanes, François Rabelais, Lenny Bruce; a parody and play on words like Johnny Rotten and things like that. It was really just a joke. There is a condition in Erik Fromm's book (The Heart of Man) called "The Syndrome of Decay". John Decay was a mask and an exaggerated caricature.  Decay was kind of a post-modern day social critic; a punk version of Erasmus.

 

(I created him for my book The Year of The Pig.  I mean it's funny when people would meet me, they would behave as if they had just seen a ghost and would be shocked at how nice and polite I was in person and nothing like this Decay character in Pig magazine. It became quite ridiculous. The problem was when I drank, John Decay would really come out.

 

Q. What does it feel like to not show your work?

 

JL: At that time, not showing my work at first felt like my hands and legs had been cut off and I felt frustrated and angry at some people who I thought were behind it, but also foolish for self-sabotaging it as well.  Making art is all I really knew. It felt like it was all washed down the drain and I knew the reality was that I had no one to blame but myself for my excessive drinking and argumentative nature back then and I also knew I could have handled it much better.

  Pig Magazine cover 1.  January 1 1991  

John LeKay

 

 

JL: After a couple of years, it shifted and felt kind of liberating since it opened up all this free time to pursue other things that interested me besides art. In a way, it was a real blessing to be able to study all these other things.

 

So I made the best out of a negative situation and accepted my karma. I stopped drinking and went into therapy and really got my life together. That's all I could do other than apologize with letters to as many people that I knew whom I had offended, including Postmasters Gallery, which I did.

 

Q. What kinds of things did you study?

 

JL: Buddhism, Hinduism - (Advaita vedanta) Taoism, Sufi mysticism, Tai chi, Qi gung, many kinds of yoga and meditation and things of that nature. 

 

Q: What are your thoughts about the current art world?

 

JL: From my perspective, I find it to be a bit commercialized. I think it has become much more commercialized than ever, but also think that's going to change because of the market and economy. I think hard economical times and not selling one's work is always good for art making.

 

Q:  What do you think being an artist is about?

 

JL: I see being an artist as a way of life. It's a calling, not a career.

 

Q.  Are you still making art?

 

JL. Yes, sculpture and paintings and I will always make art.  I think it's the type of thing that once it's in your blood you really shouldn't stop yourself or even try to. But these days I just make it for its own sake, for the beauty and fun of it.

 

Q.  Do you think that being "politically incorrect" in the early 90s was the root of some of your difficulties in getting the sexwork shown?

 

JL: The problems were not just political and the work being sexual in nature. I think it was also economical and the fact that work like my sexpieces was considered "virtually non-transactionable".  Just like any other part of society, the emerging art world can be a misoneistic and very competitive place. The art world talks about change but in reality they really don't want it at all because they are scared to death of it.

 

Q.  What do you mean by economical?

 

JL: I don’t like to make generalizations or sound jaded, but an art gallery is not exactly a philanthropic organization. I think the majority of commercial New York art dealers are primarily concerned with three types of artists:

The first type is the artist that sells and gives them what they want; which is usually a transactionable product.  These days, some galleries and artists put a lot of capital into fabrication, public relations, persona formation, marketing strategies, advertising, merchandizing, consumer testing, trial balloons, projecting and analysis, socializing and room-working to maintain their No. 1 position. 

 

The second type, No. 2, is an artist who receives a lot of attention, which could be for many other reasons, such as controversy, politics, fashion, interesting artwork etc.  Attention is almost as good as sales because it is a form of free advertising and once the fish is in the gallery, the dealer can take this fish into the back office and sell and promote type No. 1. 

 

No. 3 is neither a best-seller or an attention getter.  This type has no description. Their function to the dealer is to fill in time and space in the program or unexpected cancellations or to set up No. 1 or No. 2.  Dealers have a difficult task, juggling all the different types of artists and their egos, who shows first, who follows who and filling up the voids.

 

Q.  How, when and why did you come about writing the "Year of the Pig"?

 

JL:. I completed the first couple of chapters in January of 91 with a tape recorder, but really began documenting it and continued it on a daily basis  the end of 95. It started out as a kind of private journalistic experiment in jotting down different people's reactions to my "Sexwork" before, during and after studio visits.  Later on, the unanticipated sequence of events - strong reactions to the sex work, made me change my direction with it and so I decided to make others aware of what I was doing, while conducting the experiment.

 

Q.  Would you describe it as an accurate account of events or is it leaning towards a fictional interpretation?

JL:. Yes, it's very accurate and very detailed, but one has to remember that it is only from one perspective.  I did take some poetic license in terms of descriptions with some of the characters in order to make it more humorous.

 

Q.  Why are the drawings of the various characters in the play naked?

 

Ring a Ring of Roses, (Samsara) 1990

 
 

Popeye 1990-91

 

 

 

Joker 1991

 

 

JL:.  Everyone is a naked caricature.  At the time, I was working with blowup dolls and I did see many comical similarities with some human beings in the art world that I was interacting with; artists, art dealers, art critics, curators, art collectors  and people like that. The overall common denominator is that everyone has an anus. The blowup dolls really represented these art world people and this ring of gossip, manipulation, deceit and nonsense. People fucking each other and stabbing each other in the back to get ahead and things of that nature.

 

Q.  Why did you leave it so long without publishing this play The Year of the Pig?

 

JL:  I think timing is extremely important. People need time to look at things like this objectively. I knew I could not do it back then without people really freaking out again. Causing more chaos.

 

Q. Would you describe the characters in the play as puppets caught in your web of intrigue?

 

JL:  No it's a mirror they are looking at, a social experiment, not puppets caught in a web.  At the time, the "art world" was kind of like my extended studio or scientific laboratory as it were and the people in it were the medium and subject matter. I threw a spanner in the works at the end of Act 1, by revealing to certain key characters that I was recording all of the conversations and events in a play.  That's when things got really interesting and also wildly out of control.

 

Q. Your play is about satirizing gossip in the art world?

 

JL:  Yes, I think Oscar Wilde said that "history is gossip". Gossip is early news or privileged information.  The play is about how deeply ingrained gossip has become and the way this early news is manipulated in the art world.   I was looking at the big picture, the system itself, and I was determined to point out how hilarious and insane it could get. In essence how phony and pretentious it all is.

It's fascinating how gossip is used as self-serving hype, a sales pitch or a form of negative campaigning. That is why I made people aware of the play to see whether they would change their behavior or abuse the piece and deliberately add information to it.  The art world is like the stock market and people want insider tips. The difference is that there are laws about insider trading in the stock market; the art world has no regulations.  It was a double bind; making a conceptual piece on human nature, scandalmongery and obscenity, without it being too injurious to others and self-sabotaging.  After the completion of Act One, and the reaction to it, by one or two people, I realized that I had created this piece, a monster, that may be very controversial. The solution to canceling out the negative consequences of the piece was either destroying it completely, which I almost did several times, editing it or holding it back for a very long time. I chose the latter.

The following questions  below were asked in 1995 for a catalogue interview that was not published?

 

Q. Where and how did Pig Magazine originate and what were your intentions with it?

 

A. Pig Magazine was an extension of my book (Year of the Pig) and an experiment and exercise on risk taking and limitations to the risks (censorship etc.). It served as a "third eye" monitor and critique of the press and other magazines. It was an open forum, somewhat like the "Speaker's Corner" in Hyde Park.  There was a section where artists could respond to reviews and where critics could review other critic's reviews, drawings, photographs, poetry, essays and cartoons. I wanted to point out paradoxes by satirizing and decoding subliminal messages in advertising, fashion, the film industry and the art world.

Q. Was it a reaction to the early 90s PC movement in New York?

 

JL: Yes, I wanted to show a fresher perspective and shake things up a bit; to turn things upside down and inside out. I remember that at the time I was reprimanded for using the word midget and was instructed to use the term "vertically challenged" (by my art dealer); I think that's even more demeaning.

 

To satirize something, one has to exaggerate a little. The reason I chose Decay was so that I could look at my condition, or predicament as neutrally as possible. Also, to add some vitriolic spice and of course humor. It was not just a question of using a pseudonym as a coat of armor. It was more allegorical than that.

Vogue. by John LeKay  Pig Magazine 1992

 

 

Arthur Rimbaud

 

 

 

Q. In Pig magazine, you have a distinctive style of writing and use of peculiar obscene speech patterns?

 

JL: There is poetry and a lyrical flow in vulgarity. Certain words carry a distinctive energy, particularly certain expletives in which this flow or release of energy cannot be duplicated. I wanted to fuck with the Queens English through incorrect grammar and misspelling everything. I love broken English and rhyming slang and dialects. I started reading, Byron, Blake and Rimbaud, and Artaud as a kid. Around the age of 6.  My brother was a poet and good friend of Alan Ginsburg, R.D Laing and Jeff Nuttall. That’s the kind of environment I grew up in. Words to me are like sculptural material. A word can paint a thousand pictures, if it's in the right place. I was expelled from school for using words. I crossed out a phrase in a Shakespeare sonnet and wrote “my headmaster is a cunt”. Instead of something that rhymed with runt. He was not amused and that blew my plans for going for St. Martins School of Art, like my brother before me. So I joined a circus instead. This one word "cunt" changed the course of my life forever.

Its interesting that the vernacular term for vagina was once part of a common street name "The English towns of London, Oxford, York, Northampton each had a Grope "cunte" lane in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries".  The word "Fuck" was used in sixteenth century Scottish poems. Both cock and prick are suggested punningly by Shakespeare and Chaucer, and ballacks was used by Wycliff in his 1382 English translation of the Bible.

 

Q. What about taboos; what do you hold sacred and where do you draw the line?

JL:. I draw the line when I believe the negative effects of my work outweigh the positive results I'm striving for.  I don't believe in breaking taboos just for the sake of it.  Anyone that does that is really asking for it. Some taboos should be respected or feared. After all, they are there to protect people from going down a path of destruction.  One can think that one is hip but in reality it is different.  Look at what happened to Salmond Rushdie. I think a fatwah was a little extreme, but I bet he will never write about Mohamed the prophet like that again. It’s not what defiles a person by what he stuffs down his throat, but by what comes out of his throat - Words. My father used to say to me, "unless you have something good to say about someone, keep your mouth shut.” 

 

Q.  Do you care what people think of your intentions with your work?

 

JL:. The harsh reality is that it doesn't matter if I care or not or how I feel; people will still think what they want.  Once the work leaves the studio it's out of one's control.  As an artist, you can't dwell on how other people may respond to your work, otherwise it puts too many restrictions and limitations on you. I’m not seeking validation or acceptance.

 

Q.  Would you say that making commentaries on the system puts you in an outsider or insider position?

 

JL:. I think that I've always had one foot in and one foot out. I suppose it's similar in a way to independent filmmakers who make films outside the Hollywood system because their ideas are unconventional and not commercial.